Alaskan Malamute Club of America
The AKC Parent Breed Club for the Alaskan Malamute

 

Health Committee July 2005 Report
Vicki Daitch, chairperson
HC@AlaskanMalamute.org

Apparently some people have a hard time following my sometimes long-winded explanations of what the AMCA’s health committee has been up to, so I thought I might try putting a few things in an easier format to read.   Let me know what you think.

Here is a table of some of the AKC Canine Health Foundation’s grants that relate to malamutes.  There are others of interest, naturally, but these are the ones that have either been funded by AMCA and/or AMRF or that people have expressed interest in at one time or another. 

CHF grant number

Title of Research

Research Institution

Status

1637

Identification of DNA marker(s) for cataracts in purebred dogs, with emphasis on the breeds Alaskan malamute, Siberian husky, and Samoyed

Michigan State University

Closed

2290

Mapping canine X-chromosome linked alopecia

University of Missouri

Closed

305

Histocompatibility alleles conferring susceptibility to canine diabetes, immune-mediated thyroiditis, and immune-mediated hemolytic anemia

University of Utah

Ongoing.  Sample collection through selected veterinary teaching hospitals and malamute-related web sites  (More information at www.malamutehealth.org)

372

Determination of breed-specific reference ranges for assessing thyroid function in several breeds

University of Minnesota

Ongoing.  Blood draw clinic to gather samples will be held during the AMCA National Specialty.  More information will soon be available on the AMCA web site and in the Newsletter.

Now for a quick and dirty update on the status of Michigan State University’s work on malamute chondrodysplasia, as I understand it.  This update arises through communication with Dr. Housley on behalf of the AMCA health committee. 

Project:  Genetics of malamute chondrodysplasia

Research institution:  Michigan State University

Researcher:  Drs. Donna Housley and Patrick Venta

Funding:  Outside sources unrelated to AMCA.  They are not seeking additional funding at this time.

Samples:   Though they are not actively soliciting new samples at this time, it is highly desirable to add them to the study whenever they become available (such as the recent dwarf rescue dogs or dogs resulting from test breedings).  

Recent activity:  Dr. Housley’s team has excluded three candidate genes so far.  She has also looked at eight or ten genes for polymorphisms that might be linked to the three possible phenotypes (affected/carrier/normal).  While the results of that research have all been negative so far, each wrong answer takes us a step closer to the right one.  The bottom line is that Dr. Housley is exploring promising avenues of research that can be done on a shoestring budget, a great boon to our not-very-wealthy breed fancy. 

What’s next:   Dr. Housley plans to test a candidate gene with a student this summer and to continue her search for additional candidate genes and polymorphisms to analyze. 

Finally, a couple of general DNA collection projects to explore: 

Who

What

Contact

Waltham

(dog food manufacturer)

Collecting blood samples at dog shows to add to its canine DNA bank for genetic research.  Waltham does a significant amount of nutrition research, and agrees to provide samples to other research institutions with owner permission

866-k9genes

University of Missouri

Canine Phenome Project to collect DNA for research into where genome and phenome meet.  Collecting only from selected breeds at this time.

http://www.caninephenome.org/