Advanced Working
Dog Rules

Working Dog Advanced Certification Requirements
The application for Advanced Titles is the same application as for “basic” titles. Please visit HERE for these applications.
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1. Purpose
1.1. The purpose of the Working Dog Advanced (WDA) program shall be to recognize those dogs that show advanced working capabilities. These accomplishments shall reflect endurance, attitude and training above and beyond that of the average working dog, without undermining the high level of dedication it takes to achieve an Excellent title.
1.2. The certification committee has the right to reject any application that does not reflect the spirit of the program.
1.3. To provide Certificates for those Alaskan Malamutes proven in these pursuits.
1.4. To thus encourage the breeding of a better Alaskan Malamute.
2. Administration
2.1. The Working Dog Advanced (WDA) program shall be a continuation of the Alaskan Malamute Club of America’s Working Dog Certification rules, and unless otherwise stated, those rules and definitions apply.
2.2. The WDA Committee shall be made up of three AMCA members from different geographical regions. Recommendation for the chairperson of the WDA committee will be made to the Board of Directors by the Chairperson of the Working Dog Committees. The WDA chairperson shall then appoint two committee members of his or her choice from different geographical areas. It is recommended that all committee members shall have
worked a dog to the WDA level and that the committee represents all aspects of the program.
2.3. Rule changes. The WDA rules may be modified, amended, corrected, changed, or discontinued upon recommendation of a majority of the WDA committee and upon approval of the Board. Clarifications or corrections that do not reflect a change in the rules may be made by the title committee and must be published in the WD committee report following the change.
3. Eligibility
3.1. The Alaskan Malamute shall be registered or registerable with a recognized kennel club (AKC, CKC, etc.). An IPL or PAL registration number is also permitted.
3.2. Deceased Alaskan Malamutes meeting registration requirements and having fulfilled all legs of certification after January 1, 2005 are eligible for Working Dog Certification. All necessary paperwork must be completed and submitted by the applicant for review to the Working Dog Committee.
3.3. Any Alaskan Malamute holding a basic title in the field for which is being applied.
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4. Fields of Certification
Dogs may earn certification in the following fields:
4.1. Working Weight Pull Dog Advanced (WWPDA)
4.2. Working Pack Dog Advanced (WPDA)
4.3. Working Team Dog Advanced (WTDA)
4.4. Working Lead Dog Advanced (WLDA)
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Certification Requirements
5. General Rules
5.1. Competitive Events must be open events. Open events are those that are not restricted to certain breeds or club and are sufficiently advertised so that the public has the opportunity to participate. Exceptions to this will be events sponsored in conjunction with an AMCA or AKC event and therefore limited to a given breed(s) or dog(s).
5.2. Excursion Events may be club sponsored, group or individual outings. Excursions must be conducted with a destination in mind or a purpose of travel. Purpose of travel must not be solely for mileage accumulation.
5.3. Witnesses
5.3.1. Witnesses for competitive events of club-organized excursions shall be an event official or organizer.
5.3.2. Witnesses for non-competitive sledding and pack excursions shall be impartial, which excludes family members, residents of the applicant’s household, the dog's breeder, any vested parties, etc.
5.4. Documentation – Documentation for back country packing and sledding trips may be difficult to obtain in some situations, but the applicant must provide sufficient evidence that the trip has taken place as stated. All documents must be submitted in an organized manner with items appropriately labeled and clearly identifiable.
5.4.1. Maps such as USGS topographic maps or Forest Service maps with the route designated on it must be included with the application.
5.4.2. The signature(s) of an impartial witness(es) encountered on the trail and a statement verifying that the applicant was at the stated location on a given date must be included. A GPS printout may be submitted as documentation if an impartial witness is not available. If applying an elevation credit, please include an elevation profile or topographic map.
5.4.3. Verifiable photographs of the applicants’ team or pack dog at a specified location (for example at a trail sign) and a detailed narrative about the trip must be included.
5.4.4. A completed title/leg tracking sheet must accompany each application.
5.5. Variations – Anyone planning a trip or race they are not sure will qualify under the WDA rules may inquire of the committee at least four weeks prior to the event. Communication with the committee in advance of a leg/title is not pre-approval nor is it a guarantee the committee will approve the application.
5.5.1. Appeal— Applicants will be given every opportunity during the review process to provide any additional information or documentation the committee may need in of an application. Anyone wishing to appeal the outcome of an application may do so to the title committee chair by contacting the chair within 5 days of the sent date of electronic notification of an unaccepted application. Applicants must include any additional documentation to support their application at this time. The title chair will notify the Working Dog Committee chair(s) of the appeal. The title chair may elect to resubmit the application to the committee for review with any additional information the applicant has provided. Upon decision by the title chair or title committee, the title application will be considered closed and ineligible for resubmission,
5.6. Sportsmanship – Common courtesy and good sportsmanship shall prevail during all events and trips. Any applicant who is abusive to his dogs or other people shall not be eligible for a WDA award for his dogs. Dogs must present a good example of the breed, being manageable non-aggressive workers and not posing a threat to other dogs or people.
5.7. Application – Mileage/pulls used toward one title may not be applied toward another.
5.8. Lapping – Out and back travel is acceptable. But during the course of a day, a trail, or a section of trail, is not to be repeatedly passed over with the sole intent of mileage accumulation. Sections of trail may be repeatedly passed over in order to access other areas, trails systems, or for some other reasonable purpose which should be documented.
5.9. Excursion Addenda – Any terrain or area that doesn’t meet the description of an acceptable trail can be crossed or accessed; however, this terrain or area cannot exceed 5% of the total mileage required nor can be applied toward the required mileage needed and must be documented.
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6. Working Weight Pull Dog Advanced
6.1. All dogs pulling must have attained one full year of age.
6.2. All dogs must be weighed at each event. All dogs must be pulling in the weight class appropriate for the individual dog. All weights are rounded down to the nearest whole number. They may not move down or up a weight class. In the case of a multiple day event, dogs need not be re-weighed each day unless they are within two pounds of the class limit.
6.3. Dogs must qualify in 5 competitions by:
6.3.1. Pulling 14 times his body weight on snow with a sled.
6.3.2. Pulling 16 times his weight on any other natural surface with a wheeled cart.
6.3.3. Pulling the following weights by weight class, on a man-made surface:
6.3.3.1. 60# and Under Class - 23 times the dog's weight
6.3.3.2. 61-80# and Under Class - 23 times the dog's weight
6.3.3.3. 81-100# Class - 21 times the dog's weight
6.3.3.4. 101-120# Class - 19 times the dog's weight
6.3.3.5. 121# and Over Class – 19 times the dog’s weight
6.4. ISDRA, AMCA, IWPA or other previously approved rules shall be used.
6.5. In addition to requirements 1, 2, or 3, if at a competition, over 75% of the total number of dogs entered in the entire competition (encompassing all classes except Novice) pull the required weight, that pull will be disallowed.
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7. Working Pack Dog Advanced
7.1. Dogs must exceed 12 months of age at the time of the trip to qualify.
7.2. The dog’s weight and the weight of his pack must be verified by an impartial witness or trip official prior to the start of the trip. The dog shall carry an initial load of at least 30% of his body weight. The weight carried shall not decrease except by normal consumption of items such as food or water. At no time should the pack weight be less than 10% of the dog’s
weight.
7.3. Pack trips must be on natural terrain such as wilderness hiking trails or cross-country, in remote areas. At least one overnight camp-out is required. Refer to working title glossary for clarification of Back Country or Remote Area.
7.4. A total of 80 miles shall be completed in 1 to 4 trips.
7.5. Each trip shall be a minimum of 20 miles. When conducting an overnight campout an average of at least 10 miles per day traveled on consecutive days is required. If not conducting an overnight campout, trip milage must be accumulated within one day. Day trips from a base camp must adhere to the 30% starting weight requirements.
7.5.1. Applicants must include evidence of pack weight for day trips from a base camp be it via a photo of the pack weighed with a hand scale or a log of what was replaced in the pack.
7.5.2. The 30% starting pack weight requirement does not apply to the last day when camp is broken and there is a return to the trail head.
7.6. Because some trips will take place in mountainous terrain, each 1,000 feet of elevation gain may be substituted for a mile of the total mileage requirement. Elevation gain will be figured as the difference between the highest and lowest points of the trip each day.
7.7. Photographic evidence and the signature of an impartial witness on the form must be sent to the Committee verifying proof of distances and dog competing or a GPS printout with sufficient photographic evidence. See 5.4 for complete documentation requirements.
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8. Working Team Dog Advanced
8.1. Race rules shall be ISDRA, other nationally recognized rules, or rules previously approved or agreed upon by the WD title committees.
8.2. Dogs may run on any size team and need not run on the same team for each event. The team does not need to be an all-malamute team.
8.3. Sledding may be Alaskan style, Nordic style (single file team pulling a pulk), or dryland. The vehicle may be a snow sled, 3-or 4-wheeled vehicle, i.e. traditional training rig (see glossary or definition), or an ATV without motor assistance.
8.4. Because some trips will take place in mountainous terrain, each 1,000 feet of elevation gain may be substituted for a mile of the total mileage requirement. Elevation gain will be figured as the difference between the highest and lowest points of the trip each day.
8.5. Total mileage for all applicants shall be 110 miles.
8.5.1. Method 1 – Races must be a minimum of 25 continuous miles. Races need not be completed so long as the minimum 25 miles per race are met. Alternatively, races may consist of two or more heats of at least 15 miles each where the applicant has completed at least two consecutive heats.
8.5.2. Method 2 – Back country excursion trips shall be a minimum of 25 miles per day. The team must travel as a self-sufficient unit, hauling supplies necessary for the trip. Examples of suitable places are national forests, parks, or other areas where trails and roads are not maintained for winter use by vehicles, except snow machines, or maintained for ease of travel for vehicle traffic at other times of the year.
8.5.3. Method 3 – Back country camping excursions shall be a minimum of 15 miles per day, with a total minimum of 30 miles per trip. The team must travel as a self-sufficient unit, hauling supplies necessary for the trip. Examples of suitable places are national forests, parks, or other areas where trails and roads are not maintained for winter use by vehicles, except snow machines, or maintained for ease of travel for vehicle traffic at other times of the year.
8.5.4. Method 4 – A combination of Methods 1, 2, and 3.
8.6. Legs approved toward the WTDA may not be applied toward the WLDA, nor any other title.
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9. Working Lead Dog Advanced
9.1. THE DOG MUST RUN SINGLE LEAD on a team consisting of 3 dogs minimum.
9.2. Lead Dog Advanced requirements are identical to those for the Working Team Dog Advanced with the exception that the dog must run lead for at least half of those requirements.
9.3. The dog does not have to lead the same team each time to qualify.
9.4. The dog must run on the LEADING team for approximately 50% of the time, if several teams are traveling together.
9.5. Legs approved toward the WLDA may not be applied toward the WTDA, or any other title.
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Effective January 1, 2008
Revised October 9, 2023
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The Advanced and Excellent sledding titles both call for training, conditioning and attitude above and beyond that of the average working dog. The advanced title stipulates a high level of performance without undermining the high achievement of the excellent title. As such, both titles demand a high quality working dog appropriately trained and conditioned and with the
requisite work ethic. Training, conditioning and attitude are essential components of any dog earning these titles, with more being expected of an Excellent level dog. Distance traveled and the time in which it takes to move a given load are both indicators of above and beyond training, conditioning and attitude.
In fair conditions on excursions, it would typically be expected to see small teams traveling an average of 3-4mph, medium teams between 4-5mph and larger teams around 6mph. Load and conditions (weather, trail, etc.) may impact travel positively or negatively. The overall picture of a trip is taken into account when judging applications, including all concerns regarding animal welfare
and sportsmanship. This would extend to responsible care and safe practices for all dogs on the team and sportsmanship and safety toward other users of the trail. Any applicant in violation will be disqualified from certification. (WD rule 5.2 applies)
The Advanced sledding title was proposed by a group of mushers who wanted to recognize exceptional dogs who faced external limitations, such as reduced access to large trail systems and having smaller teams who could not travel the same daily distances as larger teams. This title demands the same “above and beyond” characteristics as the Excellent title, however was designed for and is better suited to smaller teams and those who may not have access to larger trail systems or long cold weather training seasons.
Regarding mileage at the Excellent level, 60 mile legs were typically accomplished in one to two days or during distance races. The Working Dog title asks for a minimum of ten miles per day. The Advanced title asks for a minimum of 25 miles per day or a minimum of 30 miles per leg divided into a minimum of 15 miles per consecutive day with an overnight camp-out. No
exceptions to mileage are made for these degrees of certification. Please consider as you plan your races and excursions that if this is the requirement for the other degrees, the expectation at the excellent level will be greater regardless of team size or situation. Daily mileage has remained unspecified in order to allow the committee to account for load, team size, weather and trail conditions, as on longer trips these factors may vary from trip to trip and trail to trail more so than on shorter trips.
The working sled dog titles were designed to promote and preserve the functional and historic characteristics of the Alaskan Malamute and to encourage participation in such endeavors. The program must remain meaningful even when modern times present a different situation than historic times. It is critical that we adhere to a high standard of performance otherwise
what makes the Alaskan Malamute the Alaskan Malamute will be lost.
Working Title Glossary
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Alaskan Style: Consists of a team of dogs pulling a dog sled (sprint, tour, toboggan style, etc.).
Back Country or Remote Area (A/X hiking): An area not accessible by motor vehicle, and in most cases limited to foot, or livestock traffic. Any campsites are unimproved with no permanent man made structures. The trail has very limited improvements (see unimproved trail) and does not pass through improved areas. There are no amenities or provisions along the trail, all supplies must be carried in and out. The hiker is essentially “on their own” without opportunity to re-supply or prematurely abandon the trip without returning to the trail head or finishing through. Participants are expected to travel with all necessary supplies.
Back Country or Remote Area (A/X sledding): An area typically not accessible by motor vehicle, save snow machines during the winter. Any campsites are unimproved with no permanent man made structures. A three-sided lean-to or rustic cabin without amenities or any resources (such as, but not limited to: electricity, gas, water, provided provisions, etc.) may be permitted. The trail has very limited improvements (see unimproved trail) and does not pass through or come near improved areas. There are no amenities or provisions along the trail, all supplies must be carried in and out. The team is essentially “on their own” without opportunity to re-supply or prematurely abandon the trip. The only way “out” is through or by returning to the trail head. Participants are expected to travel with all necessary supplies regardless if an acceptable structure is along the route.
Impartial Witness: Can include event organizers or officials, wildlife officers or other wilderness officials, or those without a vested interest. Impartial witness excludes family members, residents of the same household as the applicant, the dogs' breeder, and the like.
Improved Campground: Any campground accessible by vehicle and/or with modern amenities such as, but not limited to: bathroom facilities, running water, electricity, garbage service, etc.
Improved Trail or Road: Any trail or road that has been altered with imported materials (consisting of, but not limited to: concrete, asphalt, sand base, gravel, regular grading, etc.) and/or is maintained for ease of travel.
Lap: One time around or over a course (a course being one out and back).
Lead Dog: A dog who runs single lead on a team consisting of at least three dogs and who remains in lead, which means no other dog, team or person maybe be moving, walking, etc. ahead of the team. Any mileage where a person or other is ahead of the team must be subtracted from mileage applied toward leg requirements and must be documented.
Native Surface: Surfaces which include native dirt or soil and native gravel and rock, i.e. originally existing material absent of imported material or road base from somewhere else.
Natural Surface: Any naturally occurring native surface or improved surfaces consisting of dirt, soil, loose gravel, etc. Please see “non-natural surface” for exclusions.
Non-Natural Surface: Man made surfaces such as asphalt, concrete, cobblestone, brick, boardwalk, etc.
Non-Pedal Assisted: A 2-4 wheeled vehicle that lacks pedals or other such propulsion mechanisms. Such vehicles include: a dog scooter, cart or traditional training rig, or kick bike. An ATV without motor assistance is allowable.
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Nordic Style: Consists of a single file dog team of one or two dogs
that are pulling a pulk (or pulk-like toboggan). Dogs must be directly
pulling the vehicle, attached typically via shafts/poles that are connected
to the dog’s pulk or draft style harness.
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Rustic Camping or Site (WDI): Minimally developed site, campground, or lodging (such as a warming hut, lean-to, etc.). Generally allowable: outdoor seasonal water spigot; vault or pit toilet; traditional wood stove; dumpster or other garbage receptacle. Hotels, developed cabins, RVs, trailers, car camping, and the like are not acceptable. If in doubt, inquire of the committee.
Trip: A single outing, be it a single or multi-day trip, separated by a return home or move to a completely new location.
Unimproved or Primitive Campground or Site: An undeveloped area designated as acceptable for camping. Such areas may be found trail side or off-trail. There may be evidence of use, such as a stone fire pit or wear to the ground from other users, but there will be no amenities or other development.
Unimproved Road: An unimproved road is any such road that is not maintained for ease of travel. It is a native surface that is not graded or maintained and will likely be weathered and/or difficult to pass. Examples of such roads could be some ATV or jeep trails, some Forest Service or logging roads.
Unimproved, Primitive or Wilderness Trail: A trail which largely consists of native surface and has improvements limited to erosion control and the removal of down trees. Man Made bridges are few and only provided when following the lay of the land could result in life threatening conditions (i.e. unsafe water crossings, or impassible crevices.) or serves as a protection against environmental damage. The trail surface is not improved, or groomed for easy walking conditions. When hiking a wilderness trail, a hiker should expect uneven terrain, small stream crossings, and changing trail surfaces
Wilderness Camping or Area: An area away from towns and development with natural landscape and natural trail surfaces, such as Forest Service, BLM, state parks and similar areas. Developed utilities or modern amenities should not be present aside from seasonal water spigots, vault or pit toilets, dumpster or other garbage receptacle.
